%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Design: S.H - July 19, 2021%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%The 1st International and 3rd National Conference on Mathematics - 2022 - M University, Iran%%
\documentclass{biomath}
\newtheorem{thm}{\bf Theorem}%[section]
\newtheorem{cor}{\bf Corollary}%[section]
\newtheorem{ex}{\bf Example}%[section]
\newtheorem{lem}{\bf Lemma}%[section]
\newtheorem{prop}{\bf Proposition}%[section]
\newtheorem{defn}{\bf Definition}%[section]
\newcommand{\authorlastnames}{Last name of 1th author et al }%(only 1th author′s name is mentioned) 
\newcommand{\shortarticletitle}{Short title of the article (up to 10 words)}
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\title{Paper Title* (use style: paper title)\\
\hl{Do not exceed two lines}\\
{\normalfont\tiny *Note: Sub-titles are not captured in Xplore and should not be used}
}
\thanks{Identify applicable funding agency here. If none, delete this text box.}
\author{1$^{\rm st}$ Author Given Name Surname$^1$}
\author{2$^{\rm nd}$ Author Given Name Surname$^2$}
\author{3$^{\rm rd}$ Author Given Name Surname$^3$}
\authorsaddresses{\normalfont
$^{1}$ Faculty, University, City, Country\\
$^2$ Faculty, University, City, Country\\
$^3$ Faculty, University, City, Country
\\[3mm]
\hl{The corresponding author should be marked with an asterisk before the name.}\\
\hl{Authors might have two affiliations.}\\
\hl{Please provide an E-mail address for the corresponding author. }\\
damghan@du.ac.ir\\
}
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\begin{document}
\vskip.9in
\begingroup
\def\uppercasenonmath#1{} % this disables uppercasing title
\let\MakeUppercase\relax % this disables uppercasing authors
\maketitle
\endgroup
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\begin{abstract}
This electronic document is a ``live" template and already defines the components of your abstract in its style sheet.  The abstract should state briefly \hl{(200 words)} the purpose of the research, the problem and experimental approach, the principal results and major conclusions. The author should divide the abstract with the Background, Aim of the study, Materials and Methods, Results, and Conclusions. References should be avoided through the abstract. \textit{*CRITICAL:  Do Not Use Symbols, Special Characters, Footnotes, or Math in Paper Title or Abstract.} 
\end{abstract}

\vskip7pt

\KeyWords{component, formatting, style, styling, insert {\it (5 to 7 key words)}}

\vskip2cm
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\section{Introduction}
 \hl{\textbf{Important:} Submissions that do not follow the guidelines, will be rejected without review.}

\hl{It is apt to mention that authors are responsible for any misspell and ungrammaticality.}

\hl{Authors are requested to pay enough care to put the emblem of the conference, the conference specifications and the article specifications as the headings of the first and second pages, respectively. Consecutively, from the third page till the last one, headings of the third and fourth pages are inserted. }

This template has been prepared for 2022 The 1$^{\rm st}$ International and 3$^{\rm rd}$ National Conference on Biomathematics- Damghan University, Iran. The template, provides authors with most of the formatting specifications needed for preparing electronic versions of their papers. Some components, such as multi-leveled equations, graphics, and tables are not prescribed, although the various table text styles are provided. The formatter will need to create these components, incorporating the applicable criteria that follow.


\section{Ease of Use}
\subsection{Selecting a Template}
This template has been tailored for output on the A4 paper size. 

\subsection{Maintaining the Integrity of the Specifications}
The template is used to format your paper and style the text. All margins, column widths, line spaces, and text fonts are prescribed; please do not alter them. You may note peculiarities. For example, the head margin in this template measures proportionately more than is customary. This measurement and others are deliberate, using specifications that anticipate your paper as one part of the entire proceedings, and not as an independent document. Please do not revise any of the current designations.

\section{	Prepare Your Paper Before Styling}
Before you begin to format your paper, first write and save the content as a separate text file. Complete all content and organizational editing before formatting.  However, an excellent style manual for science writers is \cite{7}.

Keep your text and graphic files separate until after the text has been formatted and styled. Do not use hard tabs, and limit use of hard returns to only one return at the end of a paragraph. Do not add any kind of pagination anywhere in the paper. Do not number text heads-the template will do that for you.

\subsection{Abbreviations and Acronyms}
Define abbreviations and acronyms the first time they are used in the text, even after they have been defined in the abstract. Abbreviations such as IEEE, SI, MKS, CGS, sc, dc, and rms do not have to be defined. Do not use abbreviations in the title or heads unless they are unavoidable.

\subsection{Units}
\begin{itemize}
\item
Use either SI (MKS) or CGS as primary units. \hl{(SI units are encouraged.)} English units may be used as secondary units (in parentheses). An exception would be the use of English units as identifiers in trade, such as ``3.5-inch disk drive".
\item
\hl{Avoid combining SI and CGS units}, such as current in amperes and magnetic field in oersteds. This often leads to confusion because equations do not balance dimensionally. If you must use mixed units, clearly state the units for each quantity that you use in an equation.
\item
Do not mix complete spellings and abbreviations of units: ``Wb/m2" or ``webers per square meter", not ``webers/m2".  Spell out units when they appear in text: ``... a few henries", not ``... a few H".
\item
Use a zero before decimal points: ``0.25", not ``.25". Use ``cm3", not ``cc". {\it (bullet list)}
\end{itemize}

\subsection{Equations}
The equations are an exception to the prescribed specifications of this template. You will need to determine whether or not your equation should be typed using either the Times New Roman or the Symbol font (please no other font). To create multileveled equations, it may be necessary to treat the equation as a graphic and insert it into the text after your paper is styled.

Number equations consecutively and independent of the sections' number. \hl{Put the equation and its number, as in (1), in left and right column, respectively.}  To make your equations more compact, you may use the solidus $(/)$, the $\exp$ function, or appropriate exponents. Italicize Roman symbols for quantities and variables, but not Greek symbols. Use a long dash rather than a hyphen for a minus sign. Punctuate equations with commas or periods when they are part of a sentence.  As in:
\begin{align}\label{eq1}
&a + b = r\\ \label{eq2}
&\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x} u-\frac{\partial^2}{\partial y} u=\frac{1}{r} \nabla ^2 \omega \left(\int_0^T\frac{\dot{\theta}}{\sin⁡(\pi-2\tau )}\right)dt+e^{-i\omega t}\\\label{eq3}
& \Delta C\cong \frac{\partial C}{\partial V_1} \Delta V_1+\frac{\partial C}{\partial V_2 }\Delta V_2\\ \label{eq4}
& C(w,b)=  \frac{1}{2n} \sum_x\| y(x)-a\|^2\\ \label{eq5}
&  \nabla C\equiv\left( \frac{\partial C}{\partial V_1},\frac{\partial C}{\partial V_2}\right)^T
\end{align}

Be sure that the symbols in your equation have been defined before or immediately following the equation. Use ``\eqref{eq1}", not ``Eq. \eqref{eq1} or ``equation \eqref{eq1}", except at the beginning of a sentence: ``Equation \eqref{eq1} is ..." \hl{Variables have to be written in Latin and in the italic form.  }
\subsection{Theorems and Definitions}
\begin{defn}
Insert your definition.
\end{defn}
\begin{defn}
Insert your definition.
\end{defn}
\begin{thm}
Insert your theorem.
\end{thm}
\begin{thm}
Insert your theorem.
\end{thm}
\begin{lem}
Insert your lemma.
\end{lem}
\begin{cor}
Insert your corollary.
\end{cor}
\begin{prop}
Insert your proposition.
\end{prop}
\begin{ex}
Insert your example.
\end{ex}
\section{Using the Template}
After the text edit has been completed, the paper is ready for the template. Duplicate the template file by using the Save As command, and use the naming convention prescribed by your conference for the name of your paper. In this newly created file, highlight all of the contents and import your prepared text file. You are now ready to style your paper; use the scroll down window on the left of the MS Word Formatting toolbar.

\subsection{Authors and Affiliations}
\textbf{The template is designed for, but not limited to, six authors.} The provided author sequence will be used in future citations and by indexing services. \hl{Names should not be listed in columns nor group by affiliation.} Please keep your affiliations as succinct as possible (for example, do not differentiate among departments of the same organization. It is adequate to address your Faculty).
\begin{enumerate}
\item
\textit{For papers with more than six authors:} Add author names horizontally, moving to a third row if needed for more than 8 authors.
\item
\textit{For papers with less than six authors:} To change the default, adjust the template as follows.
\begin{enumerate}
\item
\textit{Selection:} Highlight all author and affiliation lines.
\item
\textit{\hl{Change number of columns:}} Select the Columns icon from the MS Word Standard toolbar and then select the correct number of columns from the selection palette.
\item
\textit{Deletion:} Delete the author and affiliation lines for the extra authors.
\end{enumerate}
\end{enumerate}

\subsection{Identify the Headings}
Headings, or heads, are organizational devices that guide the reader through your paper. There are two types: component heads and text heads.

Component heads identify the different components of your paper and are not topically subordinate to each other. Examples include Acknowledgments and References and, for these, the correct style to use is ``Heading 5". Use ``figure caption" for your Figure captions, and ``table head" for your table title. Run-in heads, such as ``Abstract", will require you to apply a style (in this case, italic) in addition to the style provided by the drop down menu to differentiate the head from the text.

Text heads organize the topics on a relational, hierarchical basis. For example, the paper title is the primary text head because all subsequent material relates and elaborates on this one topic. If there are two or more sub-topics, the next level head (uppercase Roman numerals) should be used and, conversely, if there are not at least two sub-topics, then no subheads should be introduced. Styles named ``Heading 1", ``Heading 2", ``Heading3", and ``Heading 4" are prescribed.

\subsection{\colorbox{yellow}{Figures, Tables, and Graphs}}
\begin{itemize}
\item[a)]
\hl{\textit{Image File Formats:} Acceptable file format for graphic images is TIF. For scanned images, use format TIF or TIFF., EPS, and JPEG.}
\item[b)]
\hl{\textit{Image Resolution:}} The recommended resolution for photographs (raster images) and line art (charts or images that contain typographic elements) is 300 dpi (dots per inch).
\item[c)]
\textit{Positioning Figures and Tables:} Place figures and tables at the top and bottom of columns. Avoid placing them in the middle of columns. Large figures and tables may span across both columns. Figure captions should be below the figures; table heads should appear above the tables. Insert figures and tables after they are cited in the text. Use the abbreviation ``Fig. \ref{fig1}", even at the beginning of a sentence.
\end{itemize}


\begin{table}[h!]
\centering
\caption{Table type styles}\label{tab1}
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
\textbf{Table}&\multicolumn{3}{|c|}{\textbf{Table Column Head}}\\
\cline{2-4}
\textbf{Head}&\textbf{\it Table column subhead}& \textbf{\it Subhead}& \textbf{\it Subhead}\\
\hline
copy& More table copy$^{\rm a}$&&\\
\hline
\multicolumn{4}{l}{$^{\rm a}$ Sample of a Table footnote. {\it (Table footnote)}}
\end{tabular}
\end{table}






\begin{figure}[h!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=.4\textwidth]{fig1}
\caption{\small Example of a figure caption. \cite{7} }\label{fig1}
\end{figure} 

Figure Labels: Use 8 point Times New Roman for Figure labels. Use words rather than symbols or abbreviations when writing Figure axis labels to avoid confusing the reader. As an example, write the quantity ``Magnetization", or ``Magnetization, M", not just ``M". If including units in the label, present them within parentheses. Do not label axes only with units. In the example, write ``Magnetization (A/m)" or ``Magnetization \{A[m(1)]\}", not just ``A/m". Do not label axes with a ratio of quantities and units. For example, write ``Temperature (K)", not ``Temperature/K".

\subsection{\colorbox{yellow}{Footnotes}}
\hl{Footnotes} \footnote{Footnote \hl{(Please capitalize the first letter of the first word)}} \hl{(8 Times New Roman font) are listed at the bottom of the page on which a citation is made. Footnotes are numbered independent of the sections' number simply and consecutively.}

\section*{Acknowledgment}
The preferred spelling of the word ``acknowledgment" in America is without an ``e" after the ``g". Avoid the stilted expression ``one of us (R. B. G.) thanks ...".  Instead, try ``R. B. G. thanks...". Put sponsor acknowledgments in the unnumbered footnote on the first page.
\section*{REFERENCES}
Please ensure that every reference cited in the text is also present in the reference list (and vice versa).

The template will number citations consecutively within brackets \cite{1}. The sentence punctuation follows the bracket \cite{2}. Refer simply to the reference number, as in \cite{3}---do not use ``Ref. \cite{3}" or ``reference \cite{3}" except at the beginning of a sentence: ``Reference \cite{3} was the first ..."

Number footnotes separately in superscripts. Place the actual footnote at the bottom of the column in which it was cited. Do not put footnotes in the abstract or reference list. Use letters for table footnotes.

Unless there are six authors or more give all authors' names; do not use ``et al.". Papers that have not been published, even if they have been submitted for publication, should be cited as ``unpublished" \cite{4}. Papers that have been accepted for publication should be cited as ``in press" \cite{5}. Capitalize only the first word in a paper title, except for proper nouns and element symbols.

For papers published in translation journals, please give the English citation first, followed by the original foreign-language citation \cite{6}.

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% References
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%\bibliographystyle{amsplain}
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%No more than 8 references please

\begin{thebibliography}{9}
\bibitem{1}
G. Eason, B. Noble, and I. N. Sneddon, ``On certain integrals of Lipschitz-Hankel type involving products of Bessel functions," Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, vol. A247, pp. 529--551, April 1955. {\it (references)}
\bibitem{2}
J. Clerk Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, 3rd ed., vol. 2. Oxford: Clarendon, 1892, pp. 68--73.
\bibitem{3}
I. S. Jacobs and C. P. Bean, ``Fine particles, thin films and exchange anisotropy," in Magnetism, vol. III, G. T. Rado and H. Suhl, Eds. New York: Academic, 1963, pp. 271--350.
\bibitem{4}
K. Elissa, ``Title of paper if known," unpublished.
\bibitem{5}
R. Nicole, ``Title of paper with only first word capitalized," J. Name Stand. Abbrev., in press.
\bibitem{6}
Y. Yorozu, M. Hirano, K. Oka, and Y. Tagawa, ``Electron spectroscopy studies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interface," IEEE Transl. J. Magn. Japan, vol. 2, pp. 740--741, August 1987 [Digests 9th Annual Conf. Magnetics Japan, p. 301, 1982].
\bibitem{7}
M. Young, The Technical Writer's Handbook. Mill Valley, CA: University Science, 1989.
\end{thebibliography}


\vspace*{2cm}
\centering
\textcolor{red}{This template contains guidance text for composing and formatting conference papers. Please ensure that all template text is removed from your conference paper prior to submission to the conference. Failure to remove template text from your paper may result in your paper not being published. }\\


\vspace*{1cm}
\centering
\fbox{\begin{minipage}{10cm}We suggest that you use a text box to insert a graphic (which is ideally a 300 dpi TIFF or EPS file, with all fonts embedded) because, in an MSW document, this method is somewhat more stable than directly inserting a picture.

To have non-visible rules on your frame, use the MSWord ``Format" pull-down menu, select Text Box $>$ Colors and Lines to choose No Fill and No Line.\end{minipage}}
\end{document}